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SR Ltd makes finished good MP from raw material RP. Cost of MP is ₹27 per unit (material ₹12 + labour ₹8 + fixed overhead ₹7). Selling price of MP is ₹22 per unit; replacement cost of RP is ₹11.50 per unit. Closing stock: MP 4,200 units, RP 4,000 units. At what value per unit should the closing finished goods MP be carried under AS 2?

A₹27
B₹24.50
C₹22
D₹20
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. ₹22
1. AS 2 requires the lower of cost and NRV. 2. Cost is ₹27 and NRV (selling price) is ₹22. 3. Since NRV ₹22 is lower than cost ₹27, MP is valued at ₹22 per unit. _Source: ICAI BoS CA Intermediate Paper 1 (Advanced Accounting), Sept 2025 — Q.1(b), AS 2 Valuation of Inventories._
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