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The atomic number of an element equals its number of:

AValence electrons
BNeutrons
CProtons plus neutrons
DProtons
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Protons
1. Atomic number Z is the count of protons in the nucleus. 2. It uniquely identifies an element. 3. Mass number A = protons + neutrons. 4. So atomic number equals number of protons. _Source: Selina Concise Chemistry ICSE Class 9, Ch 4 'Atomic Structure'_
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