alleryLeon Festinger in 1957 defined the discomfort of holding inconsistent beliefs and behaviours as:
ANormative influence
BCognitive dissonance
CSocial loafing
DGroup polarization
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Cognitive dissonance
1. A smoker who believes smoking harms health feels it.
2. This is cognitive dissonance.
3. People change behaviour or belief to reduce it.
_Source: OpenStax Psychology 2e, Chapter 12, Social Psychology (CC BY 4.0)._
Keep practising Unit 4C: Culture, Gender Roles and Social Stratification
Browse all Unit 4C: Culture, Gender Roles and Social Stratification questions for AP Psychology, or explore more Psychology topics.
Related questions
A preschooler who knows the word 'bird' calls a butterfly a bird too. Piaget would call thWhen a child's existing idea fails and the child revises the idea itself, Piaget calls thiIn Piaget's theory, fitting new information into an idea the child already has is called:For Piaget, what makes a later stage more advanced than an earlier one?Piaget's combined theory of cognitive growth and of knowledge is called:Social psychology bingoType the numberSort persuasion, conformity and groups