A specific belief about individuals based only on their group membership is a:
AHypothesis
BAttribution
CDisposition
DStereotype
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Stereotype
1. Judging a person by their category rather than their conduct has a name.
2. Prejudice often begins in the form of a stereotype.
3. A stereotype is a specific belief or assumption about individuals based solely on their membership in a group.
4. It is applied regardless of their individual characteristics.
_Source: OpenStax Psychology 2e (CC BY 4.0), Ch 12 'Social Psychology', sections 12.1-12.5_
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