X is denser by mass, but nX=1.2 and nY=1.5. Light is slower in
AX, from its greater mass density
BBoth at identical speeds
CY, from its higher optical index
DX, from its lower optical index
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Y, from its higher optical index
Light speed follows refractive index rather than mass density, so it is slower in higher-index Y.
Keep practising Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
Browse all Ray Optics and Optical Instruments questions for ICSE Class 10, or explore more Physics topics.
Related questions
Prism A=60°, incidence 40°, deviation 30°. Reverse the path. New incidence?Normal entry: 30° prism in air, n=1.5. Given sin^-1(0.75)=48.6°. Deviation?In vacuum, infrared λ=1 μm and UV λ=0.25 μm. Which frequency is greater?Vacuum radiation f=10^15 Hz; c=3×10^8 m/s. Which wavelength and band fit?Light: air λ=600 nm, c=3×10^8; glass speed=2×10^8 m/s, frequency unchanged. Glass λ?A water-air ray is 35° to the surface. Critical angle=48°. What follows?Glass n=1.5, sin i=0.8. Outside is air n=1 or water n=4/3. TIR occurs withNormal entry into a 30° prism in air, n=1.5. At its next face, sin emergence is