Per NCERT, why do liberal theories argue that the state must PROTECT rights even against majority preferences?
ALiberalism is indifferent to majority vs minority dynamics
BRights matter only when a majority happens to support them
CThe state should always implement whatever the majority votes for, even if it crushes minorities
DRights serve as a shield against majoritarian tyranny — protecting individual liberty and minority interests from being overridden by a momentary majority
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Rights serve as a shield against majoritarian tyranny — protecting individual liberty and minority interests from being overridden by a momentary majority
NCERT presents rights-against-majority as a core liberal commitment. The other options misstate liberalism.
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