Facts: To implement a Directive Principle, the government enacts a zamindari-abolition law, which landlords challenge as violating their then-fundamental right to property. Which statement reflects how this tension was ultimately resolved?
ADirective Principles were deleted from the Constitution
BThe property right was made part of the basic structure
CThe courts struck down all land-reform laws permanently
DThe Constitution was amended so welfare measures could limit the property right
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. The Constitution was amended so welfare measures could limit the property right
The property–DPSP clash was resolved by amending the Constitution so that welfare measures (like zamindari abolition) could limit the property right; the right was later removed as a Fundamental Right.
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