Assertion and reason
Read exercise and reference answers
- Questions
- Reason
- It must refer to the grammatical subject, and often does not.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- A participial opening can make a sentence absurd.
- Reason
- It names the actor directly instead of routing round the object.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- The active voice usually makes a sentence shorter.
- Reason
- A comma can separate items in a series.
- Verdict
- The assertion is false and the reason is true.
- Assertion
- Two independent clauses may be joined by a comma.
- Reason
- The end is the position a reader remembers.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- Emphatic words belong at the end of a sentence.
The reason must genuinely explain the assertion. Source: The Elements of Style, William Strunk Jr. (1918), public domain.