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MHT-CET Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry — practice questions

Explore 48 free Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry questions in MHT-CET Chemistry. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 48.

Organic compounds are broadly classified on the basis of carbon skeleton and which other feature?Read the answer and worked solution →Acyclic compounds are also called which type of compounds?Read the answer and worked solution →A ring made only of carbon atoms is found in which kind of compound?Read the answer and worked solution →Atoms in organic molecules other than carbon and hydrogen are called what?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is an example of an alicyclic compound?Read the answer and worked solution →Which term names the part of a molecule that undergoes change in a reaction?Read the answer and worked solution →Successive members of a homologous series differ by which unit?Read the answer and worked solution →Which is the second higher homologue of ethane, C2H6?Read the answer and worked solution →In neo-pentane, C(CH3)4, the central carbon is of which type?Read the answer and worked solution →How many primary carbons does 2-methylpropane have?Read the answer and worked solution →In the condensed formula CH3(CH2)2CH3, which compound is shown?Read the answer and worked solution →The condensed formula of ethane is written as which of these?Read the answer and worked solution →In a bond line formula, what does each end of a zig-zag line stand for?Read the answer and worked solution →In a bond line formula, an intersection of lines represents what?Read the answer and worked solution →Which projection formula is commonly used in carbohydrate chemistry?Read the answer and worked solution →In the ball and stick model, what does a stick represent?Read the answer and worked solution →In what year was IUPAC founded?Read the answer and worked solution →An IUPAC name is built from parent hydrocarbon, branches and what else?Read the answer and worked solution →Names of compounds that arose from history and long usage are called what?Read the answer and worked solution →When compounds share a molecular formula but differ in structure, they are called what?Read the answer and worked solution →Dimethyl ether and ethyl alcohol show which isomerism?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the molecular formula shared by ethoxyethane and methoxypropane?Read the answer and worked solution →Keto-enol interconversion is a common form of which phenomenon?Read the answer and worked solution →Which species usually shifts from one atom to another in tautomerism?Read the answer and worked solution →In an organic reaction, the reactant that supplies carbon to the new bond is the what?Read the answer and worked solution →Unstable species formed during a multi-step reaction are called what?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the sequence of individual electron-movement steps in a reaction called?Read the answer and worked solution →In homolytic cleavage of a covalent bond, what happens to the shared electrons?Read the answer and worked solution →A species with a single unpaired electron is called what?Read the answer and worked solution →Homolytic fission is favoured by which condition?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Organic compounds are broadly classified on the basis of carbon skeleton and which other feature?

  1. Colour of compound
  2. Boiling point range
  3. Molar mass value
  4. Functional group
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Correct answer: D. Functional group

The two classification schemes are the carbon skeleton and the functional group present.

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Acyclic compounds are also called which type of compounds?

  1. Aromatic
  2. Heterocyclic
  3. Alicyclic
  4. Aliphatic
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Correct answer: D. Aliphatic

Open chain compounds with straight or branched carbon chains are known as aliphatic compounds.

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A ring made only of carbon atoms is found in which kind of compound?

  1. Open chain
  2. Heterocyclic
  3. Homocyclic
  4. Acyclic
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Correct answer: C. Homocyclic

Compounds whose ring contains only carbon atoms are homocyclic, also called carbocyclic.

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