**Water potential ($\psi$)** of pure water is:
- Zero (and adding solutes makes it negative)
- Always positive
- Equal to 1 atm
- Cannot be determined
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: A. Zero (and adding solutes makes it negative)
Water potential of pure water at STP = 0 by convention.
Solutes lower it (more negative).
Pressure (turgor) raises it.
Water flows from high (less negative) to low (more negative) water potential.