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Indian Navy INET Chemical Equilibrium — practice questions

Explore 38 free Chemical Equilibrium questions in Indian Navy INET Chemistry. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Chemical Equilibrium questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 38.

The minimum energy required to remove an electron from the ground state of a hydrogen atom is:Read the answer and worked solution →At 298 K, water has Kw = 10⁻¹⁴. Concentration of H+ in pure water:Read the answer and worked solution →The bond order of the oxygen molecule O₂ (by molecular orbital theory) isRead the answer and worked solution →As per your syllabus, equilibrium in a physical or chemical process is best described as which kind?Read the answer and worked solution →As per your syllabus, what is the conjugate base of the Brønsted acid HSO₄⁻?Read the answer and worked solution →As per your syllabus, the conjugate base of a STRONG acid is necessarily which kind of base?Read the answer and worked solution →As per your syllabus, addition of CH₃COONa to a solution of CH₃COOH does what to the degree of ionisation of acetic acid?Read the answer and worked solution →As per your syllabus, on DILUTING a buffer solution, what happens to the buffer pH (to first approximation)?Read the answer and worked solution →JEEMAIN · Chemistry · Spot the Error — Chemistry BasicsRead the answer and worked solution →How does metallic character change down a group?Read the answer and worked solution →Which one of the following elements exhibit maximum number of valence electrons?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of the following elements would lose an electron easily?Read the answer and worked solution →Order the atomic models as they were proposedRead the answer and worked solution →Match each scientist to their modelRead the answer and worked solution →Match each model to what it could NOT explainRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: Rutherford's modelRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: Bohr's modelRead the answer and worked solution →Complete the reason Bohr's model failsRead the answer and worked solution →Which model does this belong to?Read the answer and worked solution →Match each quantum number to what it is calledRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: the quantum mechanical modelRead the answer and worked solution →Order the structure: from atom down to electronRead the answer and worked solution →Complete the (n + l) ruleRead the answer and worked solution →True or false: orbital energiesRead the answer and worked solution →Match each rule to what it forbids or requiresRead the answer and worked solution →Tap every statement Hund's rule requiresRead the answer and worked solution →The fundamental particlesRead the answer and worked solution →Assertion and reasonRead the answer and worked solution →Two are true, one is notRead the answer and worked solution →Three of these are wrong. Find the one that holds.Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

The minimum energy required to remove an electron from the ground state of a hydrogen atom is:

  1. $3.4\,\text{eV}$
  2. $13.6\,\text{eV}$
  3. $27.2\,\text{eV}$
  4. $1.51\,\text{eV}$
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Correct answer: B. $13.6\,\text{eV}$

Ionisation energy is the energy required to take the electron from $n = 1$ to $n = \infty$. $E_\infty - E_1 = 0 - (-13.6) = 13.6\,\text{eV}$. The value $27.2\,\text{eV}$ is the magnitude of the potential energy in the ground state, not the ionisation energy.

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At 298 K, water has Kw = 10⁻¹⁴. Concentration of H+ in pure water:

  1. 10⁻¹⁴ M
  2. 10⁻⁷ M
  3. 10⁻¹ M
  4. Variable
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: B. 10⁻⁷ M

In pure water at 25°C: H2O ⇌ H+ + OH-, Kw = [H+][OH-] = 10⁻¹⁴. Since [H+] = [OH-] in pure water: [H+]² = 10⁻¹⁴, [H+] = 10⁻⁷ M. Hence neutral pH = 7.

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The bond order of the oxygen molecule O₂ (by molecular orbital theory) is

  1. 2
  2. 1
  3. 2.5
  4. 3
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Correct answer: A. 2

MO config gives bond order = (bonding − antibonding)/2 = (8−4)/2 = 2, consistent with the O=O double bond.

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