The variety of living organisms — from microscopic algae to giant trees, on land and in oceans — is called:
- Climate
- Habitat
- Biodiversity
- Ecosystem
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: C. Biodiversity
Biodiversity = biological diversity.
It refers to all life forms on Earth at every scale — species variety, genetic variety within species, and ecosystem variety.
Biodiversity is essential for the functioning of ecosystems and the well-being of humans.