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CTET Ratio — practice questions

Explore 50 free Ratio questions in CTET Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Ratio questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 50.

A bowl holds 8 oranges and 6 lemons. What is the ratio of oranges to lemons in simplest form?Read the answer and worked solution →What do we call a statement that two ratios are equal?Read the answer and worked solution →In the ratio A:B, the first term A is called theRead the answer and worked solution →In the proportion A:B = C:D, which two terms are the extremes?Read the answer and worked solution →What is an equality of three or more ratios, such as A:B = C:D = E:F, called?Read the answer and worked solution →A concrete mix is cement : sand : gravel = 1:2:4. What is the ratio of sand to gravel in simplest form?Read the answer and worked solution →A quotient of two quantities measured in different units may be called aRead the answer and worked solution →Euclid defined ratios only between quantities of the same type. Which ratio was NOT defined?Read the answer and worked solution →Sequences in which the ratios of consecutive terms are all equal are calledRead the answer and worked solution →A bag has 2 oranges and 3 apples. What fraction of all the fruit is oranges?Read the answer and worked solution →With 2 oranges and 3 apples, the oranges are what fraction of the number of apples?Read the answer and worked solution →Juice concentrate is diluted with water in the ratio 1:4. What fraction of the final liquid is concentrate?Read the answer and worked solution →Why can the three-term ratio 2:3:7 not be turned into a single fraction?Read the answer and worked solution →A mixture has substances A, B, C and D in the ratio 5:9:4:2. What percentage is B?Read the answer and worked solution →Which ratio is the same as 3:2?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the ratio 40:60 in its simplest form?Read the answer and worked solution →By what number are both terms of 40:60 divided to reach 2:3?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these ratios is already in lowest terms?Read the answer and worked solution →The ratio 4:5 can be rewritten as 1:x. What is x?Read the answer and worked solution →An older television has a 4:3 aspect ratio. The width is what fraction of the height?Read the answer and worked solution →A widescreen TV has a 16:9 aspect ratio. What is 16/9 rounded to two decimals?Read the answer and worked solution →Odds of 7 to 3 against an event mean its probability of success isRead the answer and worked solution →In gambling, odds are usually expressed in what form?Read the answer and worked solution →A concentration of 3% w/v usually meansRead the answer and worked solution →Two sequences of numbers are directly proportional if their matching elements have a constantRead the answer and worked solution →What name is given to the constant ratio y/x of directly proportional quantities?Read the answer and worked solution →A direct proportion y = kx is a linear equation with a y-intercept ofRead the answer and worked solution →A car moves at constant speed. Distance is directly proportional to time, so the constant of proportionality is theRead the answer and worked solution →The circumference of a circle is directly proportional to its diameter. The constant of proportionality isRead the answer and worked solution →On a map where 1 cm stands for 5 km, a road measures 3 cm. How long is the real road?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

A bowl holds 8 oranges and 6 lemons. What is the ratio of oranges to lemons in simplest form?

  1. 4:3
  2. 3:4
  3. 8:14
  4. 4:7
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Correct answer: A. 4:3

1. Write the ratio of oranges to lemons as 8:6. 2. Divide both terms by their common factor 2 to get 4:3. 3. 3:4 reverses the order, and 8:14 and 4:7 compare oranges with the total fruit. _Source: Wikipedia, Ratio, lead section_

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What do we call a statement that two ratios are equal?

  1. A rate
  2. A proportion
  3. An index
  4. A fraction
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Correct answer: B. A proportion

1. A ratio compares two quantities. 2. When two such ratios are said to be equal, for example 6:8 and 3:4, the statement is a proportion. 3. A rate compares different units and an index is a single measure, so neither fits. _Source: Wikipedia, Ratio, lead section_

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In the ratio A:B, the first term A is called the

  1. consequent
  2. extreme
  3. mean
  4. antecedent
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Correct answer: D. antecedent

1. The two numbers in a ratio are its terms. 2. The first term is the antecedent and the second term is the consequent. 3. Extremes and means belong to a proportion of four terms, not to a single ratio. _Source: Wikipedia, Ratio, Notation and terminology_

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