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CA Foundation Introduction to Accounting & Recording Transactions — practice questions

Explore 8 free Introduction to Accounting & Recording Transactions questions in CA Foundation Accountancy. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Introduction to Accounting & Recording Transactions questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–8 of 8.

Worked practice questions

Accounting Standards in India are issued by the

  1. RBI
  2. ICAI
  3. Ministry of Finance
  4. SEBI
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Correct answer: B. ICAI

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) issues Accounting Standards to bring uniformity to accounting practice.

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Revenue is recognised when it is earned, not when cash is received. This is the

  1. conservatism
  2. realisation of cash
  3. accrual concept
  4. cash basis
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Correct answer: C. accrual concept

The accrual concept recognises revenue when earned and expenses when incurred, regardless of cash flow timing.

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The accounting equation is

  1. Assets = Liabilities + Capital
  2. Assets + Capital = Liabilities
  3. Capital = Assets + Liabilities
  4. Assets = Capital − Liabilities
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Correct answer: A. Assets = Liabilities + Capital

Assets = Liabilities + Capital — the foundation of the dual-aspect (double-entry) system.

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