A toddler's main task is to establish independence, framed as autonomy versus:
- Shale and dust
- Sheen and dew
- Shame and doubt
- Shape and drift
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: C. Shame and doubt
1. The toddler tries things alone.
2. Failure or scolding brings the opposite.
3. That is autonomy versus shame and doubt.
_Source: OpenStax Psychology 2e, Chapter 9, Lifespan Development._