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Claude Math for AI LA Probability — practice questions

Explore 13 free Math for AI LA Probability questions in Claude Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Math for AI LA Probability questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–13 of 13.

Worked practice questions

A probability mass function (PMF) for a DISCRETE random variable X has the property

  1. Σ p_X(x) over Val(X) equals 0
  2. p_X(x) can exceed 1 for some x
  3. p_X(x) is undefined at x = 0
  4. Σ p_X(x) over Val(X) equals 1
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Correct answer: D. Σ p_X(x) over Val(X) equals 1

A PMF satisfies 0 ≤ p_X(x) ≤ 1 and Σ p_X(x) = 1 over all values X can take. PDFs (continuous case) can exceed 1 in value but their INTEGRAL is 1 this is a common confusion.

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The expectation of a Bernoulli(p) random variable is

  1. p(1 − p)
  2. 0
  3. p
  4. 1 − p
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Correct answer: C. p

X ~ Bernoulli(p) takes value 1 with probability p and 0 with probability 1 − p. E[X] = 1·p + 0·(1 − p) = p. Variance is p(1 − p).

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Given matrices A ∈ ℝ^(m×n) and B ∈ ℝ^(n×p), the product AB exists and lies in

  1. ℝ^(m×p)
  2. ℝ^(m×n)
  3. ℝ^(n×p)
  4. ℝ^(p×m)
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Correct answer: A. ℝ^(m×p)

Matrix multiplication requires inner dimensions to match (n = n) and produces a matrix with the outer dimensions: m rows × p columns.

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