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Accuplacer Composition of Functions — practice questions

Explore 2 free Composition of Functions questions in Accuplacer Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Composition of Functions questions and exercises with answers

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Worked practice questions

Why is the composition f(g(x)) different from the product f(x) times g(x)?

  1. One reverses the order of terms
  2. One adds the two outputs first
  3. One feeds an output into a rule
  4. One divides the two rules
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Correct answer: C. One feeds an output into a rule

1. A product multiplies the two outputs that f and g give for the same input. 2. A composition instead feeds the output of g in as the input of f. 3. Those are different operations and usually give different results. 4. The order matters too, so f(g(x)) and g(f(x)) are usually different as well. _Source: OpenStax College Algebra (CC BY 4.0), section 3.4 Composition of Functions_

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Let f(x) = 3x - 1 and g(x) = x squared + 2. What is f(g(2))?

  1. It equals 17
  2. It equals 27
  3. It equals 25
  4. It equals 11
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Correct answer: A. It equals 17

1. A composition works from the inside out, so evaluate g first. 2. Substituting 2 into g gives 2 squared plus 2. 3. That is 4 plus 2, which is 6. 4. Now feed 6 into f as its input. 5. Substituting 6 into f gives 3 times 6 minus 1. 6. That is 18 minus 1, which is 17. 7. The answer 27 evaluates g(f(2)) instead, reversing the order of the two rules. 8. The answer 25 squares the result of f rather than composing in the stated order. 9. The answer 11 stops at f(2) and never uses g at all. _Source: OpenStax College Algebra (CC BY 4.0), section 3.4 Composition of Functions_

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