Which reasoning derives specific conclusions from established general principles?
AInductive reasoning
BDeductive reasoning
CRandom guessing
DReasoning by analogy
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Deductive reasoning
1. Deduction moves from general principles to specific cases.
2. If the premises are true, the conclusion must be true.
3. Induction runs the other way, from observations to general principles.
_Source: Wikipedia, Scientific method, Deductive and inductive reasoning_
Keep practising Nature and Structure of Sciences
Browse all Nature and Structure of Sciences questions for CTET, or explore more Science Pedagogy topics.
Related questions
Contemporary scientific research is often carried out in what way?A formal system is an abstract structure used to infer what from axioms?Why are formal sciences called a priori disciplines?Basic sciences focus mainly on advancing what?Why is detailed record-keeping essential in experiments?What role do scientific journals serve for science?The first scientific journals began publication in which year?Science is described as a social enterprise because its work gains acceptance through what