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To test a number for primality you need only check primes up to its:

ASquare power
BSquare number
CSquare factor
DSquare root
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. Square root
1. Checking every smaller number would be wasteful. 2. Beyond a certain point the pairs repeat. 3. You need only go up to the square root. _Source: OpenStax, Contemporary Mathematics, Ch 3 'Real Number Systems and Number Theory'_
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