ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀ
Aꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ꯫
Bꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ꯫
Cꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ꯫
Dꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ꯫
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ꯫
ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ : D. ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ, ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ, ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯦꯂꯤꯖꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ GOVERNMENTAL POWER ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯅꯅꯤ꯫ ꯐꯟꯗꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯖꯣꯔꯤꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ, ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯛꯔꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯕꯔꯇꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ‘ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ’ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ — ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ: - ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯦꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ - ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯀꯖꯤꯛꯌꯨꯇꯤꯚ ꯄꯥꯋꯔꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS꯫ - ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ SEPARATION OF POWERS꯫ - ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯥ JUDICIAL REVIEW꯫ - RULE OF LAW — ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯂꯤꯒꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫ - ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯚꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯟꯗꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯁꯤꯡ (ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ, BASIC STRUCTURE DOCTRINEꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯦꯃꯦꯟꯗ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ)꯫ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ DEMOCRATIC ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ MAJORITARIAN ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ CONSTITUTIONAL ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ — ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯤꯈꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯔꯨꯇꯤꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯟꯗꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯔꯥꯏꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕꯥ, ꯀꯣꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯖꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ‘ꯏꯂꯤꯕꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯛꯔꯦꯁꯤ’ꯅꯤ, ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯟꯅ-ꯇꯩꯅꯕꯗꯥ, ꯅꯟ-ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯛꯔꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯂꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ (ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯄꯋꯥꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯀꯤ) ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ DEFINING FEATURE ꯑꯁꯤ LIMITS ON POWER — ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ D. ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ WRONG ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ: (A) ‘ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯆꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ’ — ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯖꯃ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯤꯃꯦꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯂꯤꯃꯤꯇꯦꯗ ꯄꯥꯔꯂꯤꯌꯥꯃꯦꯟꯇꯔꯤ ꯁꯨꯞꯔꯤꯃꯦꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯖꯃꯒꯤ OPPOSITEꯅꯤ꯫ (B) ‘ꯄꯄꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ’ — ꯄꯣꯄꯨꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯖꯣꯔꯤꯇꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯤꯃꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ꯫ (ꯒ) ‘ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ’ — ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯤꯖꯃꯕꯨ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯂꯤꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯨꯔꯥꯂꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯇꯤꯛꯁꯄꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯜꯇꯤ-ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ: ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯕꯁ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯊꯤꯑꯣꯔꯤ / ꯀꯥꯔꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯔꯤꯆ, ‘ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯛꯔꯦꯁꯤ’ / ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯟꯁꯇꯤꯠꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯦꯠ ꯋꯔꯛ꯫
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