ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯀꯣꯇꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯈꯥꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ...

ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ : B. FISSURE VOLCANIC ROCK (ꯕꯦꯁꯥꯜꯇ)ꯒꯤ ꯋꯦꯗꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ BLACK COTTON SOIL (Regur / Black soil)꯫ BLACK SOIL ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ REGUR (ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯝꯅꯥ BLACK COTTON SOIL ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥꯁꯨ ꯀꯧꯏ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯏ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ 16% ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯀꯀꯦꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ — ꯃꯍꯥꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔ, ꯒꯨꯖꯔꯥꯠ, ꯃꯙ꯭ꯌ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ, ꯁꯠꯇꯤꯁꯒꯔ, ꯑꯟꯙ꯭ꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔ, ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥ, ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨ꯫ **ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯔꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ:** ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯁꯣꯏꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ WEATHERING PRODUCT OF THE DECCAN TRAPS — ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕꯥ BASALTIC LAVA FLOWS ꯑꯁꯤ CRETACEOUS ꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ FISSURE VOLCANISM ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ (ꯆꯍꯤ ꯃꯤꯂꯤꯌꯟ ~66ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ, ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ K-Pg ꯃꯥꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯤꯅꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ)꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯏꯔꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ 2 ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯥꯏꯖꯣꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯖꯜꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯣꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯕ꯭ꯌꯥꯔ ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ 500,000 ꯔꯣꯝ ꯀꯣꯅꯁꯤꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯗ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯖꯜꯇ ꯋꯦꯗꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ: - MONTMORILLONITE / SMECTITE ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ, CLAYEY ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ꯫ - ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ, ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ, ꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯌꯝ, ꯑꯦꯂꯨꯃꯤꯅꯥ, ꯄꯣꯇꯥꯁ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯏ꯫ - ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ DEEP CRACKS (ꯁꯦꯜꯐ-ꯃꯂꯆꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ) ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ - ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ — COTTON ꯂꯧꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫ - ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ, ꯐꯣꯁꯐꯔꯁ, ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯅꯣ: (A) ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯟ ꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯣꯏꯜ — ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯤꯗ-ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯆꯨꯗ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯞ ꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ ꯃꯈꯜ, ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ (C) ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯥꯏꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ — ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯛ ꯁꯣꯏꯜ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, RED SOIL ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯥꯏꯇꯤꯛ-ꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯛ ꯄꯦꯔꯦꯟꯇ ꯔꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯅꯤꯟꯁꯨꯂꯥ (ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥ, ꯇꯥꯃꯤꯜ ꯅꯥꯗꯨ)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯂꯍꯧꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ (D) ꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯃꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ — ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯗꯦꯛꯀꯥꯟ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯔꯗꯤ ꯄꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ: ꯁꯤꯂꯦꯕꯁ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ: ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ‘ꯁꯣꯏꯂꯁ’ ꯆꯦꯞꯇꯔ / ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯥꯏ.