The “Miyawaki method” is well known for the:
APromotion of commercial farming in arid and semi-arid areas
BDevelopment of gardens using genetically modified flora
CCreation of mini forests in urban areas
DHarvesting wind energy on coastal areas and on sea surfaces
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Creation of mini forests in urban areas
Answer: C. The Miyawaki method is known for CREATING MINI FORESTS IN URBAN AREAS.
The MIYAWAKI METHOD was developed by Japanese botanist DR AKIRA MIYAWAKI in the 1970s. It is a technique for establishing native multi-layered forests on small urban plots within decades.
Key features:
- Use ONLY native species (no exotic plantings)
- Plant 3-5 saplings per square metre densely
- Use 4 vegetation layers: shrubs, sub-trees, trees, canopy trees
- Heavily mulched ground; minimum 1 metre of soil preparation
- Forest grows 10x faster than conventional plantation
- Self-sustaining after 2-3 years
Miyawaki forests have been planted at 1,700+ locations across India by NGOs, municipalities and SayTrees, Afforestt, and in Tamil Nadu / Maharashtra / Karnataka public spaces. Bengaluru, Chennai and Mumbai have multiple Miyawaki sites.
Distractors fail:
(A) Commercial arid farming uses drip irrigation, fortified seeds.
(B) GMO gardens have nothing to do with Miyawaki.
(D) Offshore wind farming is unrelated.
Source: Ministry of Environment / Forest Department state plantation reports.
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