With reference to the Indian History, Alexander Rea, A. H. Longhurst, Robert Sewell, James Burgess and Walter Elliot were associated with
Aarchaeological excavations
Bestablishment of English Press in Colonial India
Cestablishment of Churches in Princely States
Dconstruction of railways in Colonial India
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. archaeological excavations
Answer: A. Alexander Rea, A.H. Longhurst, Robert Sewell, James Burgess, and Walter Elliot were all associated with ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATIONS in colonial India.
All five were British civil servants and antiquarians of the 19th to early 20th century who contributed to Indian archaeology, particularly in South India:
ALEXANDER REA: Superintendent, Archaeological Survey of India Madras Circle; excavated Adichanallur, Pallava sites.
A.H. LONGHURST: Successor to Rea in the ASI Madras Circle; worked at Nagarjunakonda excavations.
ROBERT SEWELL: Madras Civil Service officer; published 'A Forgotten Empire: Vijayanagar' (1900), pioneering work on Hampi.
JAMES BURGESS: First Director General of the ASI for Western and Southern India; published 'The Buddhist Stupas of Amaravati' and many ASI reports.
WALTER ELLIOT: Madras Civil Service officer; collected Amaravati stupa marble sculptures (now in British Museum), wrote on South Indian numismatics.
All five were colonial-era contributors to ASI excavations and Indian archaeology, especially of Andhra-Tamil sites.
Source: ASI publications / Coomaraswamy's surveys / standard histories of Indian archaeology.
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