Consider the following: 1. Carabid beetles 2. Centipedes 3. Flies 4. Termites 5. Wasps Parasitoid species are found in how many of the above kind of organisms?
AOnly two
BOnly three
COnly four
DAll five
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Only three
Answer: B. Parasitoid species are found in only three of the listed organisms.
A parasitoid is an organism that lives in close association with a host, ultimately killing it — distinct from a true parasite (which usually keeps the host alive).
(1) Carabid beetles: a few species (subfamily Lebiinae) have larvae that act as parasitoids of other insects. YES.
(2) Centipedes: predators that hunt and consume prey directly. NOT parasitoids.
(3) Flies (Diptera): contain the largest order of parasitoids — Tachinidae, Phoridae, Bombyliidae are classic parasitoid families. YES.
(4) Termites: detritivores and wood-feeders; not parasitoids. NO.
(5) Wasps (Hymenoptera): the most well-known parasitoid group — Ichneumonidae, Braconidae, Chalcididae attack insect hosts. YES.
So parasitoids are found in three groups: carabid beetles, flies, wasps.
Source: Entomology references / Eickwort biology textbooks.
Related questions
In Petlawad block of Jhabua, what did each household do to revive common pasture land?Jhabua, one of India's five most backward districts, has a high concentration of which triWhich agency classified India's wastelands using remote sensing?Soil erosion, waterlogging, salinisation and alkalinisation all lead to what?Which government mission aims to improve the quality of life in urban slums?Dharavi, called Asia's largest slum, lies in which city?Roughly what share of India's population lived in rural areas in 2011?Ramesh migrates from Odisha to work as a welder while his wife stays in the village. What