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Two are true, one is not

Exercise and reference answers

Questions
  1. False statement
    AB = BA for all matrices
    Statements
    1. A + B = B + A
    2. A(BC) = (AB)C
    3. AB = BA for all matrices
  2. False statement
    (AB)′ = A′B′
    Statements
    1. (AB)′ = A′B′
    2. (A′)′ = A
    3. (A + B)′ = A′ + B′
  3. False statement
    Every square matrix is symmetric
    Statements
    1. A symmetric matrix satisfies A′ = A
    2. Every square matrix is symmetric
    3. A skew symmetric matrix satisfies A′ = −A

Explanation

The false line is always a rule of addition wrongly applied to multiplication. Source: syllabus Maths Part I, Ch 3 Matrices.
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