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Order the steps: is AB defined, and what order is it?

Exercise and reference answers

Steps
  1. Write the order of A as m × n
  2. Write the order of B as p × q
  3. Check that n equals p, otherwise AB does not exist
  4. The product then has order m × q
  5. Each entry is a sum of products across a row and down a column

Explanation

The dimension check comes before any arithmetic, and skipping it is the commonest wasted effort in this chapter. Source: syllabus Maths Part I, Ch 3 Matrices.
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