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The second derivative test

Exercise and reference answers

Questions
  1. Question
    f ′(c) = 0 and f ″(c) < 0 means
    Choices
    1. local maximum
    2. local minimum
    3. inflexion
    Correct choice
    local maximum
  2. Question
    f ′(c) = 0 and f ″(c) > 0 means
    Choices
    1. local maximum
    2. local minimum
    3. no conclusion
    Correct choice
    local minimum
  3. Question
    f ′(c) = 0 and f ″(c) = 0 means
    Choices
    1. local maximum
    2. local minimum
    3. the test fails
    Correct choice
    the test fails
  4. Question
    When the second derivative test fails you should
    Choices
    1. go back to the first derivative test
    2. declare no extremum
    3. differentiate a third time
    Correct choice
    go back to the first derivative test

Explanation

Faster than the first derivative test when it works, and syllabus is explicit that it can fail. Source: syllabus Maths Part I, Ch 6 Application of Derivatives.
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