Order the first derivative test
Exercise and reference answers
- Steps
- Find the critical points where f ′(x) = 0 or f is not differentiable
- Check f is continuous at the critical point c
- Look at the sign of f ′(x) just to the left of c
- Look at the sign of f ′(x) just to the right of c
- Read the verdict from whether that sign changed, and how
Explanation
The test is a sign check either side of the critical point, which is why the order matters. Source: syllabus Maths Part I, Ch 6 Application of Derivatives.
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