Assertion and reason: invertibility
Exercise and reference answers
- Questions
- Reason
- A⁻¹ is adj A divided by |A|, and dividing by zero is undefined.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- A matrix with |A| = 0 has no inverse.
- Reason
- The determinant used for the area of a triangle vanishes for them.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- Three collinear points enclose no area.
- Reason
- The cofactor carries an extra factor of (−1)^(i+j).
- Verdict
- The assertion is false and the reason is true.
- Assertion
- A minor always equals its cofactor.
Explanation
Tests whether the reason genuinely explains the assertion, not just whether both happen to be true. Source: syllabus Maths Part I, Ch 4 Determinants.
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