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At which point in Selye's model does the body's ability to resist become depleted, so that illness, disease or even death may follow?

AWhen the first cascade of alerting reactions is set in motion
BWhen adaptation to the stressor is holding at lower intensity
CWhen exposure to the stressor continues over a longer period
DWhen the stressor is appraised as a challenge rather than harm
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. When exposure to the stressor continues over a longer period
1. The third stage of the general adaptation syndrome is the stage of exhaustion. 2. It arrives when exposure to a stressor continues over a longer period of time. 3. At that point the person can no longer adapt to the stressor and the ability to resist becomes depleted. 4. Physical wear takes its toll on tissues and organs, so illness, disease, permanent damage and even death may occur. 5. The first cascade of alerting reactions is the alarm reaction, the opening stage rather than the closing one. 6. Adaptation holding at lower intensity describes the stage of resistance, which precedes exhaustion. 7. Appraising a stressor as a challenge belongs to primary appraisal and sits outside the three-stage model. _Source: OpenStax Psychology (1st ed., CC BY 4.0), Ch 14 "Stress, Lifestyle, and Health", section 14.1 What Is Stress?_
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