Knock out the false cell claims
Exercise and reference answers
- Questions
- Question
- Three of these claims about a working galvanic cell are wrong.
- Choices
- Item
- Oxidation happens at the anode
- Correct
- Yes
- Explanation
- Electrons leave the anode and travel to the cathode.
- Item
- Electrons flow cathode to anode
- Explanation
- The salt bridge moves ions between the two compartments.
- Item
- The salt bridge carries electrons
- Explanation
- A positive cell potential marks the spontaneous direction.
- Item
- Negative cell potential is spontaneous
- Question
- Three of these claims about electrolysis are wrong.
- Choices
- Explanation
- Sodium ions gain electrons, so sodium forms at the cathode.
- Item
- Molten NaCl gives sodium at the anode
- Explanation
- A supply must push a nonspontaneous reaction along.
- Item
- Electrolysis needs no outside power
- Item
- It drives a nonspontaneous change
- Correct
- Yes
- Explanation
- Hydrogen comes off at twice the volume of oxygen.
- Item
- Water gives equal gas volumes
- Instructions
- Tap away the three wrong statements in each round and leave the one that survives.
Explanation
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry (CC BY 4.0), Chs 7 and 17, section 17.2 Galvanic Cells_