A gardener planted 14 flats of flowers, filling 2/3 of a garden. How many flats would fill the whole garden?
A9 flats
B28 flats
C10 flats
D21 flats
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. 21 flats
1. Let g be the number of flats that fill the whole garden.
2. Two-thirds of the whole garden took 14 flats, so (2/3)g = 14.
3. Multiply both sides by the reciprocal 3/2: g = 14 x 3/2.
4. Multiply: 14 x 3 = 42 flats, then divide by 2: g = 21.
5. So 21 flats would fill the whole garden.
6. Check: 2/3 of 21 flats is 14 flats, matching what was planted.
7. 9 flats is the trap of taking 2/3 of 14, and 28 flats doubles 14 as if half the garden had been planted rather than two-thirds.
_Source: OpenStax Elementary Algebra (CC BY 4.0), Ch 2 "Solving Linear Equations and Inequalities", section 2.2 Solve Equations using the Division and Multiplication Properties of Equality_
Keep practising Solving Linear Equations and Inequalities
Browse all Solving Linear Equations and Inequalities questions for ASVAB, or explore more Mathematics topics.
Related questions
Spot the broken stepOrder the equation-solving stepsSolve for x: 7 = (1/2)x + (3/4)x - (2/3)x.Classify the equation 12c + 5(5 + 3c) = 3(9c - 4) and state its solution.Solve for x: 2.8x + 12 = -1.4x - 9.Solve for q: 8q - 5 = -4q + 7.Solve for x: 3x + 4 = -8.The annual property tax on a house is $1,800, calculated as 15/1000 of the assessed value.