Dimethyl ketone, CH3COCH3, is the simplest ketone and is better known by what common name?
AFormalin
BAcetic acid
CAcetone
DEthylene glycol
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Acetone
1. The text gives the common household name for this simplest ketone, widely known as a nail-polish-remover ingredient.
2. It states: "Dimethyl ketone, CH3COCH3, commonly called acetone, is the simplest ketone."
3. Formalin is a formaldehyde solution, acetic acid is a carboxylic acid (vinegar's acid), and ethylene glycol is an alcohol (antifreeze) -- none is CH3COCH3.
4. So dimethyl ketone's common name is acetone.
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry Ch 20 "Organic Chemistry", p.1123 §20.3 Aldehydes, Ketones, Carboxylic Acids, and Esters_
Keep practising Organic Chemistry
Browse all Organic Chemistry questions for NPCIL Trainee, or explore more Chemistry topics.
Related questions
The ester ethyl acetate (CH3CO2CH2CH3) forms when acetic acid reacts with which alcohol?Amines are organic molecules defined by the presence of which type of bond?Acetic acid, CH3CO2H, constitutes approximately what percentage of ordinary vinegar?Formic acid, the simplest carboxylic acid, takes its name from the Latin word "formicus," Diethyl ether, the most widely used compound of its class, was first put to what use in 18Ethers contain the functional group -O- and have which general formula?The C-Cl portion of a chloroethane molecule is an example of a:In 2-butene, the isomer with both methyl groups on the same side of the C=C double bond is