Which statement correctly distinguishes distance from displacement?

1. Distance describes only how much ground was covered -- a magnitude, with no direction attached, so it is a scalar. 2. The text states: "A quantity, such as displacement, that has both magnitude and direction is called a vector." 3. Displacement additionally specifies the direction of the net change in position, which distance does not. 4. So distance is a scalar (magnitude only) and displacement is a vector (magnitude and direction). _Source: OpenStax Physics Ch 2 "Motion in One Dimension", p.61 §2.1 Relative Motion, Distance, and Displacement_