What is potential energy?
AEnergy an object has because it is moving
BEnergy from position, composition or condition
CEnergy carried away as light from a flame
DEnergy needed to raise a mass by one degree
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Energy from position, composition or condition
1. Potential energy comes from an object's relative position, composition or condition.
2. Water at the top of a dam has it because of its height.
3. A battery has it because of the chemicals stored inside.
4. Energy of motion is kinetic energy, which is the other main type.
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry (CC BY 4.0), Ch 5 "Thermochemistry", section 5.1 Energy Basics_
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