The ability of a microscope to distinguish two very close objects as separate is called its:
ALight intensity
BField of view
CResolution
DMagnification
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Resolution
Resolution: the smallest distance between two distinguishable points. A microscope with high magnification but poor resolution will just give a blurry enlargement. Magnification + good resolution together produce clear, useful images of small objects. The eye's natural resolution is about 0.1 mm — anything closer than this needs a microscope.
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