A human red blood cell is about 8 micrometres wide. Roughly how many times wider is that than a plasma membrane?
AAbout 10 times wider
BAbout 100 times wider
CAbout 1,000 times wider
DAbout 100,000 times wider
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. About 1,000 times wider
1. A plasma membrane is 5 to 10 nm thick, and a red blood cell is approximately 8 micrometres wide.
2. Eight micrometres is 8,000 nanometres, and 8,000 divided by roughly 8 gives about 1,000.
3. So a red blood cell is approximately 1,000 times wider than a plasma membrane.
4. Ten or 100 times would put the membrane in the micrometre range, which light microscopy would then resolve, and it does not.
_Source: OpenStax Biology (1st ed., CC BY 4.0), Ch 5 "Structure and Function of Plasma Membranes", section 5.1 Components and Structure_
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