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Of 200 people, 80 are female, 90 are college graduates and 30 are both. What is the probability of being female or a college graduate?

AThe probability is 0.85
BThe probability is 0.70
CThe probability is 0.55
DThe probability is 0.15
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. The probability is 0.70
1. The addition rule adds the two totals and removes the shared count. 2. That gives 80 plus 90 minus 30, which is 140 people. 3. Dividing 140 by 200 gives 0.70. 4. Answering 0.85 adds the two totals without removing the 30 counted in both groups. _Source: OpenStax Introductory Business Statistics (CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Probability Topics", section 3.5 Venn Diagrams_
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