A litre of air contains 9.2 x 10^-4 mol of argon. Taking the molar mass of argon as 39.95 g/mol, what mass of argon is this?
A0.0092 g
B0.37 g
C0.037 g
D0.0037 g
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. 0.037 g
1. To get a mass from an amount, multiply the moles by the molar mass.
2. That gives 9.2 x 10^-4 mol x 39.95 g/mol.
3. The product is 0.037 g of argon.
4. Units cancel correctly, since mol multiplied by g/mol leaves grams.
5. As a check, about one thousandth of a mole should weigh about one thousandth of 40 g, near 0.04 g.
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry (CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Composition of Substances and Solutions", section 3.1 Formula Mass and the Mole Concept_
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