Ibuprofen is C13H18O2. Using C = 12.01, H = 1.008 and O = 16.00 amu, what is its molecular mass?
A174.27 amu
B206.27 amu
C188.13 amu
D222.27 amu
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. 206.27 amu
1. One molecule holds 13 carbon atoms, 18 hydrogen atoms and 2 oxygen atoms.
2. Carbon contributes 13 x 12.01 amu = 156.13 amu.
3. Hydrogen contributes 18 x 1.008 amu = 18.144 amu.
4. Oxygen contributes 2 x 16.00 amu = 32.00 amu.
5. Summing gives 156.13 + 18.144 + 32.00 = 206.27 amu.
6. The value 188.13 amu drops the hydrogen contribution, and 174.27 amu drops the oxygen.
_Source: OpenStax Chemistry (CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Composition of Substances and Solutions", section 3.1 Formula Mass and the Mole Concept_
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