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Machinery acquired during the year was put to use for 150 days in that year. Depreciation for the year of acquisition is allowed at:
AThe full prescribed rate, as period of use is irrelevant
BHalf the prescribed rate applicable to the block
CThe prescribed rate reduced proportionately to days used
DNil, since use fell short of one hundred eighty days
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Half the prescribed rate applicable to the block
1. Where an asset is acquired during the previous year and put to use for less than 180 days in that year, depreciation is restricted to 50% of the prescribed rate.
2. This restriction applies only in the year of acquisition; from the next year the full rate applies.
3. Depreciation is otherwise never prorated by days of use — an old asset used even briefly earns the full rate, which rules out option C.
4. Option A states the general rule for assets already in the block, not for the acquisition year.
_Source: ICAI CA Inter P3(A) Income-tax SM (May 2026), Ch 3 Unit 3 PGBP, PDF p. 21_
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