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Digboi in Assam is historically important as India's
A{'text': 'First coalfield opened', 'label': 'A'}
B{'text': 'First atomic power plant', 'label': 'B'}
C{'text': 'First hydro-electric project', 'label': 'C'}
D{'text': 'First oil well site', 'label': 'D'}
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. {'text': 'First oil well site', 'label': 'D'}
1. India's first oil well was drilled at Digboi in Assam in the 1860s.
2. Digboi refinery began operating in 1901 — Asia's oldest still-working refinery.
3. Assam remains India's traditional oil-producing region (also Naharkatiya, Moran).
4. Newer offshore fields include Mumbai High, and onshore Ankleshwar in Gujarat.
_Source: NCERT Class 10 Social Science (Geography), Ch 5 "Minerals and Energy Resources", §5.3_
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