India contains diverse geography — desert in the west, tropical forest in the northeast, fertile alluvial plains in the north, mineral-rich plateau in the centre. According to the chapter's logic, the UNEQUAL DISTRIBUTION of natural resources across India is fundamentally because:
AOf unequal human population
BDifferent regions have different terrain, climate and altitude — and these physical conditions determine which resources occur naturally where
CSome regions hide resources from others
DAll Indian states have the same resources
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Different regions have different terrain, climate and altitude — and these physical conditions determine which resources occur naturally where
Physical geography decides which natural resources occur where. Rainfall and soil determine agricultural produce; rocks and tectonic history determine minerals; climate determines forests and wildlife. So Punjab grows wheat, Kerala grows coconuts, Jharkhand has coal, Rajasthan has marble — physical conditions, not human choices, set the foundation. Human action then determines who develops what.
Related questions
One principle of sustainable development is that the diversity of life on the earth:Many natural resources are free gifts of nature, meaning they:Water seems to be an unlimited renewable resource, yet:Solar and wind energy are renewable resources that are also:If we are not careful, even renewable resources can become:Balancing the need to use resources and to conserve them for the future is:Using resources carefully and giving them time to get renewed is called:Iron ore became a resource only when people learnt to: