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HomeCBSE Class 10PhysicsMagnetic Effects of Electric Current › An electric motor converts:

An electric motor converts:

AMechanical energy into electrical energy
BElectrical energy into mechanical (rotational) energy
CHeat energy into electrical energy
DElectrical energy into chemical energy
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Electrical energy into mechanical (rotational) energy
1. A motor uses the FORCE on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field (F = BIL). 2. This force produces a TORQUE that rotates the coil. 3. Hence ELECTRICAL energy is converted into MECHANICAL (rotational) energy. 4. A GENERATOR (dynamo) does the reverse: mechanical → electrical via EMI. _Source: NCERT Class 10 Science Ch 12 §12.5 Electric Motor_
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