Section 383 IPC defines 'extortion' as:
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A.
1. Section 383 IPC: 'Whoever intentionally puts any person in fear of any injury to that person, or to any other, and thereby dishonestly induces the person so put in fear to deliver to any person any property or valuable security, or anything signed or sealed which may be converted into a valuable security, commits extortion.'
2. Essential elements: (i) intent to put in fear; (ii) fear of injury to any person or property; (iii) dishonest inducement to deliver; (iv) actual delivery of property/valuable security.
3. Theft (Section 378) involves stealth without consent; cheating (Section 415) involves deception; robbery (Section 390) involves immediate force.
4. Punishment under Section 384: up to 3 years and/or fine.
5. Hence option B is correct.
_Source: Indian Penal Code 1860 / Code of Criminal Procedure 1973 / Indian Evidence Act 1872 (Bare Acts, indiacode.nic.in) — IPC, Section 383_
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