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A solid sphere of radius 12 cm is cut into two equal hemispheres. The surface area of each hemisphere is:

Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D.
1. Half the sphere's surface area is (1/2)(4 π × 144) = 288 π cm². 2. Add the circular flat face of area π × 12² = 144 π cm². 3. Total = 288 π + 144 π = 432 π cm². 4. So each hemisphere has total surface area 432 π cm². 5. The original full sphere had 576 π cm² of outer surface. _Source: SCERT Kerala Std X Mathematics Part-2, Chapter 8-9 (pp 200-219, 2019 ed.)._
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