A group of five students took a test. Another student joins later; with her marks included, the group's average score goes up by 2. How many marks above the average (without her) did she score?
A12
B15
C14
D18
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. 12
1. Let the old average of 5 students be a. New total of 6 = 5a + x and new average = a + 2.
2. (5a + x)/6 = a + 2 gives x = 6a + 12 − 5a = a + 12.
3. Her marks above old average = x − a = 12.
_Source: RRB Group D CEN-02/2018 PYQ, Q.49._
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