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When ethanol is warmed with alkaline potassium permanganate, it is oxidised to:

AEthane
BEthene
CEthanoic acid
DSodium ethoxide
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Ethanoic acid
1. Alkaline potassium permanganate is an oxidising agent. 2. It supplies oxygen that acts on the -OH group region of ethanol. 3. Ethanol is converted to ethanoic acid (CH3COOH). 4. Rule out B: ethene is formed by dehydration with conc. H2SO4, not by oxidation. _Source: Balbharati (Maharashtra Board) Class 10 Science & Technology, Ch 9 "Carbon Compounds", p.134_
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