Two long parallel wires carry currents in the same direction. The force between them is:
AAttractive
BRepulsive
CZero
DAlways perpendicular to both
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Attractive
1. Each wire sits in the magnetic field of the other.
2. Applying $\mathbf{F} = I\mathbf{l}\times\mathbf{B}$ to each wire gives forces directed toward the other wire.
3. Hence parallel (same-direction) currents attract.
4. Antiparallel currents would instead repel, so the zero/perpendicular options are wrong.
_Source: syllabus Physics Ch 4 "Moving Charges and Magnetism", p.154_
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