A drop of pond water observed under a microscope shows moving organisms. Some are single-celled with hair-like flagella, some are chain-shaped green strands. Which two groups are most likely present?
AProtozoa and algae
BBacteria and viruses
CAlgae and viruses
DFungi and protozoa
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Protozoa and algae
Protozoans (like Amoeba and Paramoecium) are single-celled, often motile, and live in pond water. Green chain-like or filamentous strands are characteristic of algae (e.g. Spirogyra). Viruses cannot be seen under a school microscope, and fungi are not the chain-like green forms described.
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